What is an example of extrinsic motivation?

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Extrinsic motivation refers to the drive to engage in a behavior or activity that is influenced by external rewards or recognition rather than inherent enjoyment or satisfaction from the activity itself. Competition in a sports league serves as a clear example of this type of motivation because it involves external validation, such as winning trophies, recognition from peers, or monetary rewards. Participants strive to perform well in the league primarily to achieve these external outcomes, rather than purely for personal enjoyment or satisfaction derived from playing the sport.

In contrast, satisfaction from completing a task, personal enjoyment of a hobby, and learning for the sake of knowledge represent intrinsic motivations, where the primary drive comes from internal rewards and personal fulfillment rather than outside factors.